Character list · 10 characters

Madame Bovary characters

by Gustave Flaubert, 1856

The main characters of Madame Bovary, who they are and what they do in the story.

Emma Bovary

protagonist

Emma Bovary is a romantic and dissatisfied woman who seeks to escape her mundane life through affairs and luxury. Her unrealistic desires and financial irresponsibility lead to her tragic downfall.

Charles Bovary

supporting

Charles is Emma's husband, a simple and devoted country doctor. He is oblivious to Emma's affairs and is devastated by her death and the subsequent discovery of her infidelities.

Rodolphe Boulanger

antagonist

Rodolphe is a wealthy landowner who becomes Emma's first lover. He is charming but ultimately self-serving, abandoning Emma when their affair becomes inconvenient.

Léon Dupuis

supporting

Léon is a young law clerk who becomes Emma's second lover. Initially infatuated with Emma, he eventually grows weary of their affair and leaves for Paris.

Monsieur Homais

supporting

Homais is the local pharmacist in Yonville and a symbol of bourgeois mediocrity. He is ambitious and self-serving, often meddling in others' affairs.

Monsieur Lheureux

antagonist

Lheureux is a merchant and moneylender who exploits Emma's desire for luxury, leading her into financial ruin.

Berthe Bovary

supporting

Berthe is the daughter of Charles and Emma. After her parents' deaths, she is sent to live with relatives and ends up working in a cotton factory.

Monsieur Rouault

supporting

Monsieur Rouault is Emma's father, a farmer who initially introduces Charles to Emma. He is kind but largely unaware of Emma's struggles.

Madame Bovary Senior

supporting

Charles's mother, who is controlling and disapproves of Emma. She is practical and often meddles in Charles's life.

Justin

supporting

Justin is Homais's assistant who becomes infatuated with Emma. He unwittingly facilitates her access to the arsenic she uses to end her life.

Meet them in the book

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